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Department of Statistics
 

Statistics Seminar Series

Semester Schedule: Statistics - Spring 2013

Seminars are on Mondays
Time:12:00 - 1:00 PM Location: Room 903, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, Tea and Coffee will be served before the seminar at 11:30 AM, Room 1025

Jan 28

 

Bin Yu
Departments of Statistics and EECS, University of California at Berkeley
www.stat.berkeley.edu/~binyu

Abstract
Reproducibility is imperative for any scientific discovery. More often than not, modern scientific findings rely on statistical analysis of high-dimensional data. At a minimum, reproducibility manifests itself in stability of statistical results relative to “reasonable” perturbations to data and to the model used. Jacknife, bootstrap, and cross-validation are based on perturbations to data, while robust statistics methods deal with perturbations to models.

In this talk, a case is made for the importance of stability in statistics. Firstly, we motivate the necessity of stability of interpretable encoding models for movie reconstruction from brain fMRI signals. Secondly, we find strong evidence in the literature to demonstrate the central role of stability in statis- tical inference. Thirdly, a smoothing parameter selector based on estimation stability (ES), ES-CV, is proposed for Lasso, in order to bring stability to bear on cross-validation (CV). ES-CV is then utilized in the encoding models to reduce the number of predictors by 60% with almost no loss (1.3%) of prediction performane across over 2,000 voxels. Last, a novel “stability” argument is seen to drive new results that shed light on the intriquing interactions between sample to sample varibility and heavier tail error distribution (e.g. double-exponential) in high dimensional regression models with p predictors and n independent samples. In particular, when p/n → κ ∈ (0.3, 1) and error is double-exponential, OLS is a better estimator than LAD.

Bio:
Bin Yu is Chancellor's Professor in the Departments of Statistics and Electrical Engineering & Computer Science at UC Berkeley.


She was Chair of Statistics Department at UC Berkeley from 2009 to 2012. She has published over 100 scientific papers in premier journals and conferences in Statistics, EECS, remote sensing and neuroscience. These papers cover a wide range of research topics, including empirical process theory, information theory (MDL), MCMC methods, signal processing, machine learning, high dimensional data inference (boosting and Lasso and sparse modeling in general), and interdisciplinary data problems.  She has served on many editorial boards for journals such as Annals of Statistics, Journal of American Statistical Association, and Journal of Machine Learning Research.

She was a 2006 Guggenheim Fellow, co-recipient of the Best Paper Award of IEEE Signal Processing Society in 2006, and the 2012 Tukey Memorial Lecturer of the Bernoulli Society (selected every four years).
She is a Fellow of AAAS, IEEE, IMS (Institute of Mathematical Statistics) and ASA (American Statistical Association).

She is currently President-Elect of IMS (Institute of Mathematical Statistics).  She is serving on the Scientific Advisory Board of IPAM (Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics) and on the Board of Mathematical Sciences and Applications of NAS. She was co-chair of the National Scientific Committee of SAMSI (Statistical and Applied Mathematical
Sciences Institute), and was on the Board of Governors of IEEE-IT Society.

				

Feb 4

 

Speaker:  Elizabeth Ogburn, Harvard University

Title: "Some challenges and results for causal and statistical inference with social network data"

Abstract:

Increasing interest in and availability of network data necessitates new methods for causal and statistical inference when observations are linked by network ties. My talk is motivated by the Health Outcomes, Progressive Entrepreneurship, and Networks (HopeNet) Study, which will collect three waves of complete social network data and implement clean water and microenterprise interventions in a small community in southwestern Uganda. Causal effects of interest include the effects of an individual's exposure to each intervention on his own outcome, and several different types of effects of an individual's exposure on the outcomes of his social contacts. In order to clearly articulate these latter “interference” effects, I differentiate three different causal mechanisms that give rise to interference, defined as an effect of one individual's exposure on another's outcome, and briefly discuss new identification results for interference effects. I then turn to the problem of estimation when only a single network of non-independent observations is observed and the dependence among observations is informed by network topology.  I explain why results on spatial-temporal dependence are not immediately applicable to this new setting and present some new methods for estimation in the presence of network dependence.
 

 

Feb 11

Tommy Wright, US Census Bureau

 

Feb 18

Joseph Pickrell, Harvard Medical School

Feb 25


 

 

 
March 4

Yimin Xiao, Michigan State University

 

March 11

Ethan Anderes, UC Davis

 

March 25

Peter Hoff, University of Washington


*Friday, March 29

Richard Samworth, Cambridge University
April 1

Runze Li, Penn State University

April 8

Larry Carin, Duke University

 

April 15

Peter Hall, University of Melbourne

 

April 22

Lester Mackey, Stanford University

April 29

Thomas Mikosch, University of Copenhagen

 

May 6

Tingting Zhang, University of Virginia

 

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